Applying of Clinical experience preparation “Metakrizol” in the treatment of women with cervicitis against the background of benign cervical pathology
Applying of Clinical experience preparation “Metakrizol” in the treatment of women with cervicitis against the background of benign cervical pathology
01.01.2014Khayridinova J, Khuseynova M.B, Khabirova S.Z.
The drug of metakrizol has a broad antibacterial l, trihomonotsidnym and antimycotic effect. The use of this drug in the treatment of viral and bacterial cervicitis against dishormonal ectopia of the cervix allows 70% of women to accelerate the elimination of clinical signs of inflammation. However, the therapeutic effect metakrizola significantly reduced in the treatment of inflammation of the cervix against a background of degenerative changes in the cervix caused by scar deformities. It is also effective use of the drug before physical – surgical therapy of cervical cancer, promotes epithelialization of the wound earlier defect (66.7%).
СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА
Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.
У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.
Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук Мухиддинов Н. Д.-
STEPS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF PALLIATIVE CARE ON THE HEALTH SYSTEM OF TAJIKISTAN
AKHMEDOV A., SAMADOVA G.A., MAKSUDOVA Z.YA., ABIDZHANOVA N.N.
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH, ECONOMICS, MANAGEMENT AND MEDICAL STATISTICS OF TAJIK INSTITUTE OF POST-GRADUATE EDUCATION OF MEDICAL STAFF
DEPARTMENT OF NURSING IN FAMILY MEDICINE OF TAJIK INSTITUTE OF POST-GRADUATE EDUCATION OF MEDICAL STAFF OPEN SOCIETY INSTITUTE “ASSISTANCE FUND” IN TAJIKISTAN
Every year, the incidence of chronic diseases in Tajikistan is growing. By year 2010, the average life expectancy reached 68,3 years, although the figure is not close to pre-war level. There are appeared lonely elderly segment, who suffer under reduced quality of life, and very often death occurs as a result of disease. This picture proves the need to revise the form of medical care of these patients in the final stage of life. Many countries have proved that to meet the needs of these groups of patients, especially when they have decompensation stage and drug treatment is ineffective, palliative care is necessary not only because it is able to improve the quality of life of patient, but also because it is cost efficient. Sociological research of OSI “Assistance Fund” in Tajikistan found out that 76,4% of respondents with various chronic diseases needed palliative care but have not received it.
A group of concerned medical staff started a phase implementation of palliative care in the country’s health system. On the first stage awareness of the health authorities were increased and specialists in palliative care were trained (60 people). Further all education institutions introduced questions on palliative care in the medical educational programs. Parallel undergraduate and postgraduate teachers of nursing education completed coaching courses (185 people). Moreover there were released textbooks for students and teachers guides. In the country graduated new specialists with palliative care knowledge and skills. -
Sensorineural relative deafness at children: features of psycho neurological rehabilitation.
Bustonov M. O., Shamsidinov B. N., Hujamulloev T. Sh., Azizov K. N.
In structure etiological factors neurosensory relative deafness at children mattered: children’s infectious diseases – 67 %; diseases perinatal the period, a Rhesus factor-incompatibility – 18 %; application ototoxicity antibiotics – 8 %; consequences of a craniocereberal trauma – 6 %; genetic rapidly growing the disease form – 1 %.
On severity level sensorineural hearing loss (SHL) the following was marked: heavy degree sensorineural relative deafness (3rd and 4th degree of loss of hearing) – 79 %; 2nd degree of relative deafness – 19 % and accordingly, with 1st degree of relative deafness – 2 %.
Sensorineural relative deafness at children is multifactorial disease, requires early revealing and individual selection of psycho neurological rehabilitation actions. -
Planed relaparotomiya in treatment of the terminal stage of the general peritonitis
Аkilov H.D., Kaharov M. A., Sidikov A. U.
We analyzed the results of surgical treatment of 61 patients admitted to hospital in the terminal stage of peritonitis. Along with a complex of modern medical diagnostic measures the authors studied the prognostic significance of MPI, which allowed surgeons to concentrate on the most difficult group of patients. The dynamics of change in the number of microbial cells during the planned renovation of the abdomen that will optimize the treatment policy for these patients. Research in this direction is continuing. -
Diagnosis and surgical treatment of occlusive lesions of brachiocephalic arteries
Gulmurod U.T., Sultonov D.D., Gulmurodov T.G.
Observed the results of observation and surgical treatment of 102 patients with occlusions defeat of brachiocephalicus trunk and artery subclavia, caused by atherosclerosis (57), nonspecific aorto-arterition (36), and consequences of traumas of arteries (9). Investigation of regional and a brain haemodynamics has shown that occlusion of trunk brachiocephalicus and I – segment artery subclavia essential decrease a brain blood-groove for the account “steal syndrome” on vertebral and to sleepy arteries.
Choice of a method of operation depended on localization, quantities and extents of defeat of vessels. Shunting operative interventions were applied: intrathoracies (18) and extrathoracies (82). At defeats of left sleepy and subclavia arteries used link sided lateral thoracial access. At occlusion of distal portions of artery subclavia a choice method was roundabout autovenouse shunting.
Optimization of surgical tactics has allowed to reach good results in the nearest postoperative period at 93,1 %, in kept away – at 93,5 % of patients. -
REIDREDUCING EFFICIENCY OF THE TOOTHPASTES IN DEPENDING OF LOCATIONS OF THE EDGE OF METALCERAMIC CROWN
Aim. Preventive maintenance prosthetic’s gingivitis in system of metalceramic designs with use of fermentcontaining toothpastes.
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SOME SOCIO-HYGIENIC ASPECTS OF PRETERM BIRTH AND LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES
SAIDMURADOVA R.H., MACHKAMOV K.K., KUTUSHEVA O. F., OCHILDIEVA N.SH.
The first time for carried out a comprehensive study of the health of infants born with low birth weight from birth and throughout the first year of their life. The main factors contributing to the birth of these children. The estimation of adaptation feeding neuropsychological development and nursing. Reflects the structure of morbidity and mortality of infants born with low birth weight. -
CLINICO-FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE IN THE PERIMENOPAUSAL PERIOD
NARZULLAEVA A.R., NARZULLAEVA Z.R., KARIMOVA L.M.
DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOLOGY WITH THE COURSE OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY TIPGPMP
The article presents the results of a study of clinical and functional features of arterial hyperten¬sion and ischemic heart disease in 95 of women ages 37 to 55 years in the perimenopausal period. Depending on the degree of disorder of menstrual function surveyed women were divided into 2 groups. Group I includes 30 women perimenopausal period, also women, whose registered irregular menstrual cycles over the past 3-11 months. The second group included 65 women in the postmenopausal period. For the majority of the surveyed women typically early development perimenopausal changes. In 20% of patients recorded premature menopause, 30,8% of women early. Among persons with postmenopausal 53,8% of women aged 35-45. Correlation of time of appearance of complaints on the blood pressure rises with the beginning of the menstrual cycle disorders noted 73,3% of women in the first group and 55,4% of the women in the second group . In 10% of cases among patients in group I and in 38,5% among the patients of group II perimenopausal period was characterized by a worsening of arterial hypertension. In the course of the study the peculiarities of the clinical and functional flow data diseases depending on the severity of climacteric syndrome.. -
THE MORPHOLOGY OF MICROVASCULARCHANNEL A LARGE GLAND DOG IN NORM AND IN CASE OF PERITONITIS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE PLATEAU
MIRZOEV KH.M., ZOKIROV R.KH., PULADOV A.KH., KARIMOV S.S.
Study of the regularities of the structure of the structural organization of microvascular channel a large gland dog in norm and in case of peritonitis in the conditions of the plateau, showed that the presence of high-grade microvascularnetwork in a large gland, ensures a high level of metabolism and is evidence of the involvement of his in the processes of filtra¬tion, resorption of serous fluid abdominal cavity and protective functions. Morphological, hemodynamic and morphometric changes microvascular channel omentum and their in¬crease in peritonitis due to the toxicity of the blood of experimental animals, because the later stages of peritonitis in the blood circulate products of destruction of bacteria-endotoxins and biologically active the substance of the damaged tissue. -
The possibilities of using different versions of enteral feeding of the preterm infants
Khojibekova N.A., Saidmuradova R. Kh., Buzrukova N. J.
The work is based on summing the first experience of enteral feeding of 29 preterm infants with very low and extremely low birth weight in ICU of maternity hospital No. 3, Dushanbe and the ways of transitional period of limited feeding duration reduce of the preterm infants are identified. -
Some aspects of the normative – legal base of ambulance service in the Republic of Tajikistan
Muminov B., Akhmedov A.
Legislative and legal framework that regulates the organization of emergency medical services in the Republic of Tajikistan does not reflect the modern features. Provide emergency medical care not determined the composition and the principles of state regulation, as well as interaction with other first responders in the new economy.
The current standard rate of 1 ambulance per 10 thousand populations does not account for the geographical feature of the topography and density of living of the population.
The current statistical reporting focused on quantitative measures and requires revision in favor of qualitative indicators of emergency medical services.
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